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Module 26
Current Psychological Distress Form
Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D): Final
Draft of August 9, 1995
Spanish Language Version: Final Draft of March 22, 1996
| Main Purpose |
The purpose of this module is to develop a brief index of
psychological distress for those projects that wish to assess changes in the construct. |
| Description |
- The 20-item CES-D has been used in numerous studies. Norms, scale characteristics,
correlates, and changes are well-documented in the literature.
- Administered in 3-5 minutes.
- The CES-D is available in a 20-item format, an 8-item format, and a 4-item format.
- The scale can either be self-administered or used in an interview format. Both formats
are available.
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| Target Projects for Form |
- Any project using changes in psychological distress as a dependent measure to document
client change.
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| Major Evaluation Function |
- Documenting change.
- As an initial factor that may explain, to some degree, participation or the lack thereof
in clinical programs.
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Implementation |
- Module 26A (Interview) Current Version (dated 2/12/96) Activation Number: 27232.
- Module 26A (Self-Administered) Current Version (dated 6/21/96) Activation Number: 51191.
- Module 26B (Interview) Current Version (dated 2/12/96) Activation Number: 41557.
- Module 26B (Self-Administered) Current Version (dated 2/12/96) Activation Number: 53230.
- Module 26C (Interview) Current Version (dated 6/21/96) Activation Number: 44187.
- Module 26C (Self-Administered) Current Version (dated 6/21/96) Activation Number: 53448.
- Module 26C (for Washington University Site) Current Version (dated 6/21/96) Activation
Number: 59863.
- Module 26S (Spanish version Interview) Current Version (dated 3/22/96) Activation
Number: 50903.
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| Citation(s) |
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1996). Module 26: Spanish CES-D Form (Interview).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26A: CES-D Form (Interview).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26A: CES-D Form (Self-administered).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26B: CES-D8 Form (Interview).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26B: CES-D8 Form (Self-administered).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26C: CES-D4 Form (Interview).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
- Huba, G. J., Melchior, L. A., Staff of The Measurement Group, and
HRSA/HAB's SPNS Cooperative Agreement Steering Committee (1995). Module 26C: CES-D4 Form (Self-administered).
Available: www.TheMeasurementGroup.com. Culver City,
California: The Measurement Group.
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| Source Citation(s) |
- ORIGINAL 20-ITEM VERSION. Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self report
depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological
Measurement, 1, 385-401.
- SPANISH VERSION (20 ITEMS). Roberts, R. E. (1980). Reliability of the CES-D scale in
different ethnic contexts. Psychiatry Research, 2, 125-134. Developed in a sample
of Mexican Americans.
- 8- and 4-ITEM VERSIONS. Melchior, L. A., Huba, G. J., Brown, V. B., and Reback, C. J.
(1993). A short depression index for women. Educational and Psychological Measurement,
53(4), 1117-1125.
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Module 26
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